Soekarno-Hatta (CGK)

Soekarno-Hatta Airport (CGK): Complete Guide and Important Information

Soekarno-Hatta International Airport (CGK) is the main gateway to Indonesia, located in Tangerang, Banten, about 20 kilometers from downtown Jakarta. It is the largest and busiest airport in Indonesia, Airport Soekarno-Hatta is one of the most important air transportation facilities serving millions of passengers every year.

This article will provide a complete guide to Soekarno-Hatta Airport, including information on facilities, terminals, transportation, nearby accommodation, and travel tips.

Soe-ta Airport History and Profile

Soekarno-Hatta Airport, named after the two Indonesian proclamators Soekarno and Mohammad Hatta, was inaugurated in 1985 to replace Kemayoran Airport. Covering an area of more than 18 km², the airport has three main terminals that continue to expand to meet the needs of domestic and international passengers.

Soekarno-Hatta Airport, also known by the code CGKJakarta, is the main airport serving Indonesia's capital city, Jakarta. The airport is one of the busiest air transportation hubs in Southeast Asia and is the main gateway for international and domestic flights in Indonesia. Here is its history and development:

Background and Early Development

• New Airport Needs: In the 1970s, Kemayoran Airport located in Central Jakarta could no longer accommodate the increasing volume of passengers and cargo. For this reason, the government decided to build a new airport in the Tangerang area, Banten.
• Location Determination: The airport location was chosen in Rawa Bokor Village, Tangerang. The construction project was started based on Presidential Decree No. 13 of 1975.
• Planning and Design: The Soekarno-Hatta Airport construction project was designed with the help of French architects, Paul Andreuwho also designed Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris. The design combines modern elements with traditional Indonesian elements, such as the use of the "joglo roof" concept in the terminal.

Construction and Inauguration

• Phase One: Construction began in 1980, and the first phase of the airport was completed in 1985. Facilities include two main terminals, a runway, and supporting facilities.
• Inauguration: Soekarno-Hatta Airport was inaugurated on May 1, 1985 by President Soeharto. It replaced Kemayoran Airport (for domestic flights) and Halim Perdanakusuma Airport (for international flights).

Development and Expansion

• Terminal Addition: As passenger numbers grew, the airport underwent several expansions:
  • 1991: Terminal 2 is now open for international flights.
  • 2009: The construction of Terminal 3, a modern terminal with state-of-the-art facilities, began.
• Terminal 3 Ultimate: Officially opened on 2016Terminal 3 Ultimate is one of the largest terminals in Southeast Asia. The terminal is designed to serve international flights and is the main hub for Garuda Indonesia.
• Additional Runway and Taxiway: To increase flight capacity, the government added a third runway that began operating in 2019. Taxiways and apron facilities are also being expanded.

Interesting Facts About CGK Airport

• IATA code: CGK
• ICAO Code: WIII
• Year of Operation: 1985
• Number of Passengers: More than 54 million per year
• Runway: 3 active runways
• Terminal: 3 main terminals with a modern concept

Terminals at Soekarno-Hatta Airport

Soekarno-Hatta Airport has three main terminals that serve various flight routes:

Terminal 1: For Domestic Flights

This terminal is one of the passenger terminals serving domestic flights in Indonesia. Terminal 1 consists of three sub-terminals, namely 1A, 1B, and 1C, each serving a specific airline. Although this terminal is one of the oldest at Soekarno-Hatta Airport, its facilities are constantly being updated to improve passenger comfort, including check-in areas, waiting rooms, and other supporting facilities. This terminal is also connected to land transportation modes such as buses, taxis, and airport trains to facilitate passenger accessibility.

Terminal 1 Facilities

• Spacious check-in area
• Restaurants and cafes
• Comfortable waiting room
• Mushola

Terminal 2: Domestic and International

The terminal serves domestic and international flights and features modern architecture with a traditional Indonesian feel. The terminal has three sub-terminals, namely 2D, 2E, and 2F, which are designed to accommodate various airlines. Equipped with facilities such as check-in areas, waiting rooms, restaurants, shops, and immigration services, Terminal 2 offers convenience for passengers. The terminal also has easy access to ground transportation modes such as airport trains, buses, and taxis for a smoother journey.

Terminal 2 Facilities

• Exclusive lounge
• Duty-Free Shop
• Children's play area
• Health clinic

Terminal 3: International Hub

Terminal 3 of Soekarno-Hatta International Airport is the newest terminal with a futuristic design and modern international standard facilities. The terminal serves domestic and international flights, including premium airlines such as Garuda Indonesia, Singapore Airlines, Qatar Airways, Emirates, and a number of other international airlines. Built with an eco-friendly concept, Terminal 3 features spacious areas, an automated check-in system, comfortable waiting areas, restaurants, exclusive lounges and duty-free shopping facilities. The terminal is also integrated with airport trains, buses and taxis, providing easy access for passengers with high mobility.

Terminal 3 Facilities

• Capsule hotel
• VIP Room
• Free Wi-Fi
• International restaurant

Transportation to and from Soekarno-Hatta Airport

Visiting Soekarno-Hatta Airport is now more practical and efficient thanks to the variety of transportation options available to passengers. You can choose from several options, such as taxis, buses, trains and online transportation services, according to your needs and preferences. Each type of transportation provides comfort and convenience in reaching the airport, both for domestic and international travelers:

• Airport Train
  • The Railink train connects Soekarno-Hatta Airport with BNI City Station in Jakarta.
  • Train schedules are available every 30 minutes.
• Airport Taxi
  • Various taxi options are available, including Blue Bird, Silverbird and Express.
  • Taxi prices vary depending on the distance.
• Online Transportation
  • Services such as Grab and Gojek can be accessed through a dedicated pick-up area.
• Shuttle Bus
  • Damri buses offer routes to various destinations in Jakarta and surrounding cities such as Bogor and Bandung.

Facilities at Soekarno-Hatta Airport

Soekarno-Hatta International Airport offers various facilities for the convenience and needs of passengers. Here are some of the main facilities available:

• Waiting Room and Lounge: Comfortable public lounges and exclusive lounges for premium passengers.
• Shopping and Culinary Area: Various duty-free shops, restaurants, cafes and convenience stores catering to passengers' needs.
• Automatic Check-in: Self-check-in machines to speed up the passenger check-in process.
• Free Wi-Fi: Wireless internet is available throughout the terminal.
• Integrated Transportation: Access to airport trains, DAMRI buses, official taxis and online transportation services.
• Security and Immigration Facilities: Modern security checks, immigration and customs services for international passengers.
• Large Parking Area: Secure vehicle parking area integrated with the terminal.
• Health Facilities: Clinics, pharmacies and ambulances are on standby for medical needs.
• Passenger Services: Flight information, lost and found, porter and luggage storage area.
• Additional Facilities: Prayer room, children's playroom, smoking area, ATM and money changer.

All these facilities are designed to provide a comfortable and efficient travel experience for all passengers.

3 Accommodation near Soekarno-Hatta Airport

If you need lodging near the airport, here are some recommendations for the best hotels:

1. Digital Airport Hotel
   • Description: A modern capsule hotel in Terminal 3.
   • Facilities: Air-conditioning, Wi-Fi, and private rooms.
   • Suitable For: Transit passengers who need a quick break.
2. Jakarta Airport Hotel
   • Description: A star hotel located at Terminal 2.
   • Facilities: Restaurant, Wi-Fi and airport shuttle.
   • Suitable For: Passengers who want quick access to the terminal.
3. FM7 Resort Hotel
   • Description: A four-star hotel with luxurious facilities.
   • Facilities: Swimming pool, spa and free shuttle to the airport.
   • Suitable For: Travelers who want extra comfort.

8 Tips for Traveling to Soekarno-Hatta Airport

Here are some travel tips at Soekarno-Hatta Airport (Soetta) to make your experience smooth and comfortable:

1. Preparation Before Departure
   • Travel Document Check:
     • Make sure to bring your airplane ticket (physical or electronic), ID/passport, and other documents such as visas if needed.
   • Pack your belongings according to the rules:
     • Avoid bringing prohibited items such as liquids over 100 ml into the cabin.
     • Make sure your luggage complies with the airline's baggage policy.
2. Arrive Early
   • Arrival Time:
     • For domestic flights, arrive 2 hours before departure.
     • For international flights, arrive 3-4 hours in advance.
   • Check the Flight Terminal:
     • Soetta Airport has several terminals (Terminal 1, 2, 3). Make sure you go to the correct terminal according to your airline.
3. Use Efficient Transportation
   • Transportation to the Airport:
     • Use transportation such as the airport train (Railink), taxi, or shuttle bus to make it more convenient.
     • If you're bringing your own vehicle, opt for overnight parking or use a valet service to make parking easier.
4. Check-in Process
   • Online Check-in:
     • Check in online to save time and head straight to the baggage counter.
   • Check-in Counter:
     • Have your documents ready to facilitate the check-in process at the counter.
5. Security and Immigration Procedures
   • Safety Check:
     • Remove electronics such as laptops from bags during screening.
     • Remove jackets, belts and other metal objects to facilitate inspection.
   • Immigration Procedures (for international):
     • Make sure your passport is validated and visa is in order.
6. Comfort in the Waiting Area
   • Use Airport Facilities:
     • Enjoy the lounge, restaurant or duty-free shop while waiting for boarding.
     • Use the free Wi-Fi in the airport area to kill time.
   • Monitor Flight Schedule:
     • Check the flight information screen regularly for gate boarding updates.
7. Boarding and Departure
   • Prepare Boarding Pass:
     • Have your ticket or boarding pass and identification ready when heading to the gate.
   • Arrive on Time:
     • Arrive at the boarding gate 30 minutes before departure.
8. Additional Tips
   • Download the Soetta Airport App:
     • This app can help you check flight information, terminals and other facilities.
   • Prepare Cash:
     • While many places accept cashless payments, keep a small amount of cash on hand for emergencies.
   • Keep Goods Safe:
     • Do not leave items unattended and use luggage with TSA locks.

With these tips, your trip at Soekarno-Hatta Airport will be easier and more enjoyable.

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With all the facilities and services on offer, Soekarno-Hatta Airport provides a convenient and efficient travel experience. If you're planning a trip through this airport, be sure to take advantage of its modern facilities and explore the recommended accommodations.

Book your hotel now through platforms like Agoda.com or Klook to get the best deals. Don't forget to plan your transportation in advance to avoid obstacles during the trip. Happy traveling!